ROLE OF AI FOR DISABLED PEOPLE.

Ashok Kumar
5 min readNov 15, 2021

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Artificial Intelligence is fast becoming a significant part of our lives without us even noticing. AI is everywhere. The technology behind our smart assistants, facial recognition, music recommendation and auto-captions. Artificial Intelligence has opened up multiple avenues for development, making complex and gruelling tasks easier and faster.

AI has also made everyone’s life easier. For example, the E-mail, AI has made it easier to sort the mails either as “required” or “junk” and reduce clutter. Nearly everyone who owns a smart device uses Google Search Engine, which itself is a super AI. It is accessible to everyone, including people with disabilities. It has helped people with disabilities to work their way through and be autonomous. The most notable example is “SEEING AI,” which allows visually challenged persons to read or attend to messages by scanning them with their smartphone camera.
Another example is where people with reduced mobility can command & control everything in their homes with intelligent virtual assistants like Siri or Alexa. Accessibility relies heavily on innovation in general and Artificial Intelligence in particular. It’s not only about discovering the latest technologies; it’s also about putting a solution in the hands of a specific group of people to help them better their lives.

Artificial Intelligence has a significant impact on disabled people. Things that were difficult at first for them would now be easily accessible to them daily. Artificial Intelligence allows persons with impairments to enter a world where their problems are recognised and addressed. Today world innovates daily and helps transform to make the life of everyone easy. It creates a certain sense of equality as Artificial Intelligence puts everyone together without discrimination. It has the potential to alter the game for impaired individuals by developing interactive technologies that assist them. There are multiple ways to build useful applications with AI to help improve the lives of those with several methods.

Smart Home assistants such as Alexa, Google Home, and Siri have given handicapped persons additional control options. As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to play an increasingly essential role in human interaction, it also makes it simpler for people with disabilities to gain access to information by simply speaking to their devices. Text-to-speech and speech-to-text technology have improved the lives of people with speech difficulties. Speech systems like VoiceItt and Essential Accessibility can learn how to pronounce a user’s words over time and convert them into clear, normalised speech in audio and text messages so that others can understand them. The programme may be used to live translate, allowing those with speech disabilities to speak face-to-face with others. Advances in AI technology have also enabled the development of gadgets to assist those with hearing impairments. Google is one of the most well-known developers in this field. Google Parratron is a technology that aids in the understanding of speech-impaired people in real-time. GNOSYS, commonly known as “Google Translator for the Deaf and Mute” in the business, is another AI-powered programme created by Google. The programme makes it simpler to connect with people by converting sign language into text and voice using neural networks and computer vision.

Artificial Intelligence has the potential to transform people’s lives, even if they have restricted eyesight. Microsoft’s “Seeing AI” performs an excellent job at narrating the environment around persons with impaired vision using computer vision, whether through object detection, reading out loud texts, or transmitting information through voice commands. This aids in the individual’s independence.

Increased independence can be a great benefit with limited mobility. In today’s world, we can control the electrical appliances in the whole house, book a cab to your destination by voice command or even order groceries and other stuff from E-commerce websites, all by just a voice command. Alexa, Siri and Google Now are mighty and valuable voice assistants that aid in doing your regular work. Smart doorbell device especially helps those with mobility issues. Independency gives certain happiness to the end-user, and AI makes this possible. Smart home tech empowers disabled people to stay secure in their homes without doing much.

Microsoft’s “AI for Accessibility program” uses the power of AI & Ml to build and integrate solutions to help reduce issues that many physical and cognitively challenged disabled individuals face at various paths of life, also promoting their social life. This effort strives to promote impaired people’s freedom and productivity in all aspects of their lives, from work to everyday living and communication. AI-powered Self-Driving cars are also making a significant entrance in today’s world. They promise a sense of freedom to the user who can go wherever they want by clicking a button. This is sometimes more helpful and peaceful than booking a cab. Autonomous vehicles by Google, Uber, and other significant corporations aim to bring more accessibility to end-users, leading to less isolation for disabled people, thereby making their lives easier. When autonomous cars are entirely incorporated into society, they will provide more independence and adaptability to the demands of each user.
The majority of current testing procedures are unsuccessful at detecting learning disorders such as dyslexia and dyscalculia. Artificial Intelligence can assist teachers and healthcare experts detect early indicators of such diseases and providing appropriate assistance to pupils. For example, Dystech, an Australian start-up, has created a screening app for the early detection of such learning abnormalities. Dystech uses artificial Intelligence and machine learning to determine whether a user has dyslexia or dysgraphia. It is built on Amazon Web Services (AWS). For the former, the app depends on users reading aloud words that appear on the screen while being recorded using their smart device throughout the exam and leverages audio recording datasets from dyslexic and non-dyslexic adults and children to train the AI. It also uses a snapshot of a handwritten text to screen for dysgraphia. The software tells users whether they have dyslexia or dysgraphia after a 10-minute screening.

People with epilepsy, on the other hand, can experience seizures as a result of flickering lights and animations. This is why epileptic users can block various sorts of animation, such as GIFs and videos, using accessiBe, a web accessibility platform.

For persons with impairments, AI-powered solutions can make a significant impact by assisting them in activities, as well as adapting and learning new skills. AI helps disabled people to get into new avenues, reducing social isolation, increasing accessibility and a sense of independence. As AI grows further and more significant, we can unlock more advances and innovative solutions, even curing di

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